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The
gorgeous city of Astoria, Oregon, located at the top of the Oregon
coastline, welcomes visitors with its spectacular sights and incredible
history. A popular location for movie settings, including the 1991
hit, "Kindergarten Cop", Astoria beckons travellers to
experience its gorgeous views and hometown hospitality.
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Astoria
is the oldest American settlement west of the Rocky Mountains and
was first visited by Captain Robert Gray in 1792. Several years
later, the New York financier John Jacob Astor sent traders to the
area in the hopes of opening a trade route along the Pacific coast.
The settlement took the name of Astoria soon after, in honor of
the man who opened up the trading route leading to a prosperous
future.
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As
Astoria continued to grow and new highways brought more people to
the small city at the coast, the state of Oregon saw a need for
a safer way to cross the dangerously wide Columbia
River beyond the regular ferry service. With funding from both
Oregon and Washington, construction of the 4.1 mile long Astoria-Megler
bridge was begun on August 9th, 1962. Four years later, following
many setbacks due to treacherous coastal weather, work was complete
and more than 30,000 people watched its dedication on August 27th,
1966.
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With
the completion of the bridge, travellers could now drive the entire
coastline from the Canada all the way down to Mexico, thus lending
it the name "Bridge to the World". Tolls were immediately
charged in order to alleviate the debt incurred in building the
bridge. However, with so many people enjoying the freedom the bridge
allowed, the debt was paid off a full two years earlier than original
thought, and on December 24th, 1993, the toll was removed. Today.
thousands of vehicles cross the "Bridge to the World"
on a daily basis.
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Any
visit to Astoria would not be complete without getting a full view
of the Astoria-Megler bridge from the top of the Astoria Column.
A popular tourist attraction, the Astoria Column was financed in
part by John Jacob Astor's great-grandson, Vincent Astor. The remainder
of the finances came from the Great Northern Railroad.
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Designed
by a New York architect named Electus Litchfield and inspired by
the Trajan Column in Rome, the Astoria Column was completed in 1926
for a total cost of just over $27,000. The initial expense included
the etchings of fourteen scenes in the cement around the column
depicting the pioneers as they settled in the Northwest. Along with
these carvings, today a large version of the Oregon state seal has
been engraved into the floor of the observation deck.
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Standing
at 125 feet in height, the Astoria Column provides quite a workout
to reach that observation deck. However, the 164 stair climb is
rewarded by a breath-taking full view of the Astoria-Megler Bridge,
along with spectacular views of the Pacific Ocean, the Columbia
River, and the southern edge of Washington. Following a full 360
degree view from the top of the column, the phrase "you can
see for miles and miles" seems to fall short of the actual
experience. In truth, no words can truly describe a trip to Astoria.
Just go, you'll enjoy it.
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